Kabbalah Center

The Czech writer Karel? APEK introduced the word "robot" in his universal RUR (Rossum's Robots) in 1921. "Robot" in Czech comes from the word "robota" which means "work." The first ideas that could be related to robotics today was in 350 BC by Greek mathematician Archytas Tarentum. He created a mechanical bird called? The dove.? The bird was driven by the idea of artificial people dates steam.The, at least in terms of the old legend Cadmus, who sowed dragon's teeth that became soldiers, and the myth of Pygmalion, whose statue of Galatea came to life. In classical mythology, the god of metallurgy malformed (Vulcan or Hephaestus) created mechanical servants, ranging from smart three golden girls legs more utilitarian tables that can move themselves. Jewish legend the Golem, a clay statue animated by Kabbalistic magic.

The design of the first record was a humanoid robot Leonardo da Vinci in around 1495. Notebooks of Leonardo da Vinci, discovered in the 1950s, contained detailed drawings for a mechanical knight that apparently able to sit, shake hands and move his head and jaw. The design was probably based on his anatomical research recorded in the Vitruvian Man. It is unclear whether or not has tried to build the robot.

The best-known work first robot was created in 1738 by Jacques de Vaucanson, who made an android that played the flute, and a mechanical duck I had eaten and defecated. ETA Hoffmann's 1817 tale "The Sandman" has a mechanical doll, woman, and Edward S. Ellis, 1865, "Man Steam the Prairies "expresses the attraction of America with industrialization. A wave of stories about humanoid automatons culminated with the" Electric Man " Senarens Louis in 1885.

Once technology advanced to a point where we realized mechanical creatures as more than toys, responses to literature the concept of robots reflects the fear that humans would be replaced by their own creations. Frankenstein (1818), sometimes called the first science fiction novel has become synonymous with this theme. When Capek play RUR introduced the concept of an assembly line by robots who are trying to build more robots, the topic was the economic and philosophical background, more widespread by the film classic Metropolis (1927), and the popular Blade Runner (1982) The Terminator (1984). With news of the robots and intelligent robots a likely prospect, a better understanding of the relationship between robots and humans is listed in modern films, as Spielberg's AI (film) (2001) and Proyas' I, Robot (2004).

Many consider the first robot in the modern sense of being a boat remotely similar to an ROV modern, designed by Nikola Tesla and demonstrated at an exhibition in 1898 at Madison Square Garden. Based on its Patent 613,809 for "teleautomation" Tesla hopes to develop the "wireless torpedo" into a system of automatic weapons for the Navy SU. The first electronic autonomous robots were created by Walter Gray of the University of Bristol, England in 1948.

Contemporary robots used

Robots are used for tasks that are too dirty, dangerous, difficult or boring for humans ring. This usually takes the form of industrial robots used in industrial lines. Other applications include toxic waste cleanup, space exploration, mining, search and rescue, and search for mines. The manufacturing sector remains the main market where robots are used. In particular, articulated robots, similar in the ability of human arm movement are the most used. Applications include welding, painting and machine loading. The automotive industry has taken full advantage of this new technology where robots have been programmed to replace human labor in many simple repetitive tasks. The widespread acceptance of these technologies, however, was delayed by the availability of working capital needs cheap and robotics top.

While robotic machines has reached a certain maturity, the impact office robots is largely unknown. The field of social robots is now promising to examine the relationship between robots and humans. A ludobot is an instance of a social robot dedicated to entertainment and companionship. In the early 2000 household robots have entered mainstream culture with the success of Sony AIBO and more manufacturers releasing robotic vacuum cleaners. Companies Japanese are known for their successful development of humanoid robots and plans to use technology not only in its manufacturing plants but also in the Japanese homes. There is much hope in Japan that home care for an aging (and long) of the population, be better achieved by robotics. Robots have also been explored as an art form of high technology. Recent military conflicts have seen the widespread use of robots in the soil and air on the basis of a survey, pumps and disposal and, more recently, to combat controlled remotely by human operators. The U.S. Army has been launched an updated and revised in the former bomb disposal robot as a robot fighter, having armed with a pistol, but also is able to maintain an RPG or rocket launcher. Combat Aerial Vehicles Unmanned have been widely used in the recent wars in the U.S. with them to discuss the objectives of insurgents and even smart bombs. <br>

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